Quick Reference Charts

Meat Internal Temperatures

  • Chicken: 165°F (74°C)
  • Beef (medium): 145°F (63°C)
  • Pork: 145°F (63°C)
  • Turkey: 165°F (74°C)
  • Fish: 145°F (63°C)

Common Baking Temperatures

  • Cookies: 350°F (175°C)
  • Cakes: 325-350°F (165-175°C)
  • Bread: 375-450°F (190-230°C)
  • Muffins: 375-400°F (190-200°C)
  • Pies: 425°F (220°C) then 350°F (175°C)

Roasting Times (per pound)

  • Chicken: 20 min at 375°F
  • Turkey: 15 min at 325°F
  • Beef roast: 20 min at 325°F
  • Pork roast: 25 min at 350°F
  • Lamb: 20 min at 325°F

Cooking Tips

Use a Meat Thermometer

The most reliable way to ensure food safety and perfect doneness. Insert into the thickest part, avoiding bone.

Rest Your Meat

Let meat rest 5-15 minutes after cooking. This allows juices to redistribute for more tender, flavorful results.

Oven Variations

Every oven is different. Use our times as guidelines and adjust based on your oven's performance and hot spots.